What does SOLAS stand for?

SOLAS stands for Safety of Life at Sea. It is an international maritime treaty which sets minimum safety standards in the construction, equipment, and operation of merchant ships. The primary purpose of SOLAS is to ensure that ships comply with safety measures designed to protect the lives of those on board and facilitate the safe navigation of vessels at sea. This treaty is vital in promoting not just the safety of passengers, but also crew members, and it encompasses various regulations that address ship integrity, safety management, and emergency procedures.

The other options, while they sound plausible, do not accurately represent this internationally recognized treaty. For instance, they use different wording that changes the fundamental focus of SOLAS. By understanding that SOLAS specifically pertains to the safety of life rather than various standards or operations, it becomes clearer why the correct answer is firmly anchored in its true definition.